Applied Physiology of Dosha Vriddhi (Aggravation) and Dosha Kshaya (Diminution)

Abstract

Ayurveda is an ancient system of health science. Also, it is accepted as the most ancient traditional medicine system. This science is based on the Dosha, Dhatu, and Mala concepts. Vata, pitta and kapha are called as tridosha. Their equilibrium and internal homeostasis with a pleasant mindset keep the individual healthy.  Any change to this condition is called dosha vikruti which causes disturbed systemic or local functions leading to a diseased condition. The process to bring back the state of equilibrium of dosha is called Chikitsa.  Hence to regain the healthy status of the body, it is mandatory to get knowledge about normal physiological properties, actions, and factors affecting dosha vriddhi and dosha kshaya. This study aims to study the applied physiology of dosha vriddhi (aggravation of dosha) and dosha kshaya (diminution of dosha) with an objective to understand, the importance of the role of dosha vriddhi – kshaya in the treatment of disease. For this research article, all classical texts including brihattrayi and laghutrayi with a full commentary available in the Government Ayurveda College, Nanded library were reviewed.  Database available on the internet as per the title was also reviewed.  After the collection of the required data, the subject was discussed with knowledgeable persons.